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Spirituality and Brain Health in Older Adults

Principal Investigator
Katherine C. Britt
Abstract

Historically underrepresented populations experience a disproportionate burden of age-related cognitive disorders compared to non-White populations. As a salient resource for coping in Black communities, spirituality may be associated with better brain health, yet research is limited, especially in this population. This study aims to examine: 1) associations between spirituality and cognition, 2) identify possible differences across racial groups and, 3) explore the role of spirituality as a moderator between AD blood biomarkers and cognition. I hypothesize a relationship exists between (a) spirituality and specific cognitive domains including executive function and memory, (b) the protective effect of spirituality on cognition will be stronger in Black individuals, and (c) higher spirituality will attenuate the association between AD blood biomarkers and cognition. Using secondary data from the Penn AD Research Center and Memory Centers, we will use multivariate regression with moderation analyses to elucidate spirituality as a potential resilience factor in minority brain health.

Funded By
PARC
Award Dates
July 1, 2023 - June 30, 2024
Professional/Program Development

Katherine Britt was selected for the 2024 NIA Butler-Williams Scholars program which provides unique opportunities for junior faculty, researchers who are new to the field of aging, and postdoctoral fellows to gain insight about research on aging from a number of perspectives.

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The Population Studies Center (PSC) at the University of Pennsylvania (Penn) was founded in 1962 and stands as an international leader in research and training on the dynamic structure, organization, and health and well-being of human populations. The services that PSC provides have been funded by infrastructure grants awarded by the Population Dynamics Branch at Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) since 1978. The center and its associates are also supported by research grants and contracts awarded by federal agencies including the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation and by private foundations. Penn’s School of Arts and Sciences is the administrative home of the PSC and provides generous dedicated support to the center.

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